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'Black Spartacus': Toussaint Louverture, leader of the Haitian Revolution by de Baptiste (1875) Credit: Photo 12 / Universal Images Group via Getty Images
"Zamba Boukman, also called Boukman Dutty, a Papaloi or High Priest, was a literate Muslim; his chief assistant, the mambo Cécile Fatiman, a likely cognate with Fatima (and indeed, Cesil Fatima in Haitian Kreyol), might also have been Muslim."
(Diouf 1998, 152-53, 229)
Do you sense it? The spiritual revolution awakened by Dutty Boukman in the mountains of San Domingue--present-day Haiti--to the rubble of Gaza? The great evil of European chattel slavery and occupation has kept this spiritual revolution alive.
When Cristóbal Colón (aka Christopher Colombus) a Spanish Jew, left Spain and landed in the islands of the Bahamas, he brought with him the oppression of the very empire that was oppressing his own people. Five centuries later, the ghost of that landing continues to haunt the world.